WINNERS NEVER QUIT; Dr Kiiza Besigye Still
Stands A Good Chance Of Becoming Ugandan President If He Doesn’t Waste Way
· Besigye Should Borrow The Inspirational Stories Of Senegalese Former President Abdalla Wade And Railla Odinga
After
contesting and losing four consecutive times Dr Kiiza Besigye announced that he
will not avail himself for the 2021 elections.
Although the
news of Besigye’s exit from the political space was largely expected, it was
also bad news of some sort for the Besigye brigade (to mean those who have
total faith in his brand of politics).
Believe it
or not, the man from Rukungiiri had cut a cult figure as the enduring brand of
Ugandan opposition politics.
He had
endured persecution, harassment, sprinkled with tear gas and shed tears and
holds the record being the most arrested person in the world.
Every year
Besigye has been arrested and detained an average of not less than ten times.
BESIGYE’S CONTRIBUTION
But it’s
fair to say that Besigye has made his contribution to the political landscape
of the country
His political
activism will be remembered the reforms that have changed the social sphere of
the country. For instance In 2001 when he first declared his intentions to
contest against president Museveni, Besigye declared that he would scrap
graduated tax which had been a thorn in the flesh for Ugandans above 18 years.
The
obnoxious tax had been introduced by the British colonialists not only to
contribute to the revenue of the colonial government, but to make Ugandans
above 18 years more productive.
The
defaulters of this annual tax were normally humiliated by tying them on a rope,
dragged to the district headquarters and given corporal punishments or
imprisoned.
Most men
used to ‘takeoff’ whenever they interfaced with the tax collectors.
The tax was
so embarrassing that men dreaded the day they forgot their graduated ticket at
home or had not paid at all.
So when
announced that he was going to scrap graduated tax, all Ugandan men above 18
vowed to give him their votes. Museveni was faced with a real possibility of
losing the 2001 elections mostly because of this graduated tax. Museveni had no
choice but to quickly comply and promise to scrap graduated tax. Most Ugandans
breathed a sigh of relief thanks to Besigye.
Besigye also
put Museveni on task when he announced that he would increase the intake of
students to Makerere University by over 2000 students. Ooh, Museveni had to
make another concession allowing an extra 2000 students to be admitted at
Makerere University.
Although
Besigye was eventually defeated, he had put a mark on Ugandan society. He was
the master of social change that Ugandans had craved for.
TABS ON MUSEVENI
The
situation got so messy that Museveni who revels in having ideology was forced
to get native with Besigye. Instead of
preaching ideology as a point of strength, Museveni sank as low as accusing
Besigye of having contracted HIV/aids.
Museveni was
warning Ugandans that they were wasting time voting for Besigye because he was
soon going to die of HIV/aids!
It’s now
almost twenty years, but Besigye has not died of the terrible pandemic.
When Besigye
contested again in 2006, 2011 and 2016, he was not as effective in pushing the
agenda as he was in the 2001 election but he still managed to shake the state
to its core.
He had lost
some steam and run out of ideas that could put Museveni in an uncomfortable
position. Alternatively Museveni’s machinery had eventually leanrt how to deal
with his former doctor.
DILUTION OF
THE BRAND
Along the way
Besigye inadequacies started getting exposed. He was accused of failing to
build durable structures for his FDC party.
Although he
still enjoyed mass support around the country, he was also exposed as a poor
man manager by fellow party members. Many of them including the likes of Hon Alex
Onzima, Hon Betty Kamya, Hon Beatrice Anywar and many others abandoned him and joined
Museveni’s government.
Besigye also
suffered from the proclivity of speaking with a lot of aggressiveness which
meant that his brand soon suffered from the image of being anger-driven than
issue-driven and lost most moderates.
The last
kick in the teeth for Besigye’s bid for the Ugandan presidency is contained in
the judgment by the high court which stated that the 2001, 2006, and 2012
elections had been rigged with lots of inconsistencies but they
(inconsistencies and irregularities) were not substantial enough to affect the
outcome of the aggregate vote.
That court
verdict put Besigye in a position of resignation from the electoral process tot
eh extent that he never went to court for the 2016 elections.
If the
courts indeed agree that Besigye had been unfairly denied of victory, then what
alternative did he poses at his disposal?
Indeed
Besigye had o choice but to abandon the process. Contesting for the fifth time
in a flawed process was not going to be a viable option.
Besigye now
knows that an election is not a viable instrument for actualizing regime
change.
A MOLE?
Besigye’s
continued attempt of acquiring power through the election process was beginning
to appear like a project of legitimizing president Museveni’s regime.
The
conspiracy theory was advanced by the fact that since Besigye comes from
western Uganda like Museveni, and then his participation in the election is
geared at rubber stamping the continued stay of the NRM.
Besigye
couldn’t extricate himself from another conspiracy which stated that he has
powerful business empire which has never been sabotaged by the regime like it
has been done to other members of the opposition.
He was thus declared
a mole with an agenda for legitimizing Museveni’s stay in power.
Having
contested four times, Besigye holds the world record for having contested and
lost more than four times.
If Besigye quits
completely, he will have joined the league of other serial opposition leaders
who tried hard but failed to capture power like Morgan Tsivangirai who failed
to remove Robert Mugabe in Zimbabwe , Etienne Tsesekedi tried but failed to
remove Joseph Mobutu in Zaire , Mohammed Eri Baradei failed to defeat Hosni Mubarak
of Egypt.
But Besigye should
be inspired by the story of another man who endured long spells of contesting
many times in an election for the Senegalese presidency.
Former Senegalese
president Abdalla Wade contested four consecutive times but lost to poet
president Sedar Senghor in 1978 , Abdou Diof in 1980s before wining on the
fifth attempt in 2000.
But it must
be told here that by the time Wade won in 2000, he was almost heading straight into
his 80s.
Having been
born in 1926, there are those who believe that Wade was born much earlier. This
means that wade was almost twenty years older than Besigye’s age today.
Born in 1956,
Besigye is around 66 years old. Even if he takes a break for this five year term,
he will have the opportunity to comeback in 2026 when he will be around 71
years age, an age at which h will still be much younger than Museveni is today.
By that time (in 2026) Museveni will be deep in his 80s with probably ready to
retire and handover.
But that is
a matter of complete conjecture. What we can state here is that by 2026, it
will be very difficult for Museveni to beat Besigye again in an election.
For this we
can speculate that Besigye still has a very good chance of becoming Ugandan
president if, he doesn’t get wasted along the way.
What he
needs to do is back up the NUP candidate Hon Robert kyagulanyi and then contest
again in 2026.
If he does
become a kingmaker in this 2021 election he will be following closely in the
same league of enduring politicians like Railla Omoro Odinga who started
contesting many years ago, became kingmaker by supporting Mwai Kibaki , getting
cheated along the way but he is now in contention again.
As I speak
now Railla Odinga looks like a very good bet to become the next president of
Kenya. Besigye must contend with the famous saying that quitters never win and
winners never quit.
The author, Fred Daka
Kamwada is political risk analyst and a blogger
kamwadafred@gmail.com
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